Amazon Web Services
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Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the cloud infrastructure and platform-services division of Amazon.com, selling on-demand compute, storage, database, networking, and AI/ML services consumed remotely by customers rather than physical space or hardware. As of 2025-2026 it operates dozens of geographic “Regions” built from clusters of large, self-built data center campuses — with especially dense concentrations in Northern Virginia, Oregon, Ohio, Dublin, Frankfurt, and increasingly AI-dedicated campuses like Indiana’s Project Rainier. AWS is broadly recognized as one of the world’s largest hyperscale cloud operators, and its most distinctive recent move is building enormous, fully self-designed AI training campuses running its own Trainium chips instead of relying solely on Nvidia GPUs, anchored by a major partnership with Anthropic.
Amazon Web Services operates cloud regions and availability zones at the following locations:
FACILITY OPERATOR HYPERSCALER
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Amazon Web Services Data Center Locations
- Sydney, New South Wales, Australia PENDING REVIEW
- Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil PENDING REVIEW
- São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil PENDING REVIEW
- Beijing, China PENDING REVIEW
- China PENDING REVIEW
- Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany PENDING REVIEW
- Dublin, Ireland PENDING REVIEW
- Osaka, Japan PENDING REVIEW
- Tokyo, Japan PENDING REVIEW
- Luxembourg PENDING REVIEW
- Bay Area region, California, USA PENDING REVIEW
- New Carlisle, Indiana, USA Project RainierAI DATA CENTER PENDING REVIEW
Amazon executives describe this campus as the largest known deployment of non-Nvidia AI compute in the world, running entirely on AWS's own Trainium2 silicon. - Canton, Ohio, USA AI DATA CENTER PENDING REVIEW
This second Trainium2-based AI campus already exceeds 350 megawatts of IT capacity and is expected to surpass 1 gigawatt. - Dublin, Ohio, USA North Campus PENDING REVIEW
- New Albany, Ohio, USA New Albany OH PENDING REVIEW
- Boardman, Oregon, USA Rippee Campus PENDING REVIEW
- Boardman, Oregon, USA Core Valley PENDING REVIEW
- Boardman, Oregon, USA Hub PENDING REVIEW
- Haymarket, Virginia, USA IAD55 Haymarket PENDING REVIEW
- Ashburn, Virginia, USA Cosner Tech Campus PENDING REVIEW
This campus is described as the largest single data center in the Northern Virginia AWS market, with roughly 60 megawatts of power capacity. - Ashburn, Virginia, USA Station Max PENDING REVIEW
- Ashburn, Virginia, USA Tower Alpha PENDING REVIEW
- Ashburn, Virginia, USA Prime Plaza PENDING REVIEW
- Ashburn, Virginia, USA East Point PENDING REVIEW
- Ashburn, Virginia, USA Park Prime PENDING REVIEW
- Ashburn, Virginia, USA Campus Gamma PENDING REVIEW
- Seattle, Washington, USA PENDING REVIEW
By Continent
Amazon Web Services AI Data Centers
AWS's clearest AI-dedicated infrastructure is Project Rainier, a 1,200-acre campus in New Carlisle, Indiana that came online in October 2025 with seven buildings packed with nearly 500,000 custom AWS Trainium2 chips used to train and run Anthropic's Claude models, with plans to scale to around 30 buildings and 2.2 gigawatts of power. AWS has built a second, smaller Trainium2-based AI campus near Canton, Madison County, Mississippi, which already exceeds 350 MW of IT capacity and is expected to surpass 1 GW. Notably, AWS says these sites run entirely on its own silicon rather than Nvidia GPUs, calling Rainier the largest known non-Nvidia AI compute cluster in the world.
- New Carlisle, USA Project Rainier AI DATA CENTER PENDING REVIEW
Amazon executives describe this campus as the largest known deployment of non-Nvidia AI compute in the world, running entirely on AWS's own Trainium2 silicon. - Canton, USA AI DATA CENTER PENDING REVIEW
This second Trainium2-based AI campus already exceeds 350 megawatts of IT capacity and is expected to surpass 1 gigawatt.
Common Questions
Does AWS have data centers built specifically for AI training?
Yes. AWS's Project Rainier campus in New Carlisle, Indiana came online in October 2025 with seven operational buildings containing nearly 500,000 custom AWS Trainium2 chips, dedicated to training and running Anthropic's Claude models, with plans to grow to roughly 30 buildings and over 2.2 gigawatts of power.
Where is AWS's largest concentration of data centers?
Northern Virginia is AWS's largest cluster by far, described in one industry report as encompassing roughly 38 separate data center facilities in the Ashburn/Northern Virginia corridor.
Is AWS a colocation provider?
No. AWS sells cloud compute, storage, and platform services consumed remotely; it does not sell customers physical rack or cage space inside its own buildings, so it is not classified as a colocation provider.
Does AWS use Nvidia GPUs in its AI data centers?
At its Project Rainier campus in Indiana, AWS executives say the facility runs entirely on AWS's own Trainium2 silicon with no Nvidia GPUs, which the company describes as the largest known deployment of non-Nvidia AI compute in the world.
Does Amazon Web Services offer cloud services?
Yes — we've identified 27 facilities where Amazon Web Services may offer cloud services. Please contact Amazon Web Services directly to confirm current availability and terms.
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